Ace the 2026 DANB RHS Challenge – Radiate Confidence in Your Dental Journey!

Question: 1 / 400

Which biological material is most sensitive to radiation?

Nerve tissue

Muscle tissue

Lymphoid tissue

Lymphoid tissue is considered the most sensitive to radiation among the various biological materials listed. This sensitivity can be attributed to the rapid cell turnover and proliferation characteristic of lymphoid tissues, which include components of the immune system such as lymph nodes, spleen, and thymus. These tissues are made up of lymphocytes, which are critical for mounting immune responses.

When exposed to radiation, rapidly dividing cells are more susceptible to damage because radiation can disrupt the DNA within these cells during their active replication phases. This disruption can lead to cell death or mutations, which are detrimental for tissues responsible for immune function.

In contrast, other tissues such as nerve, muscle, and connective tissues generally have a slower rate of cell division. Nerve tissues, for instance, have limited regenerative capability and are less involved in rapid cell proliferation compared to lymphoid tissue. Muscle tissue, while important, is also not as sensitive as lymphoid tissue to radiation because of its regenerative process. Connective tissue typically has a slower turnover rate as well, making it less affected by radiation in the short term.

Understanding the relative sensitivities of different tissue types to radiation is critical in fields such as radiology and oncology, where radiation exposure is a significant consideration for patient safety and treatment

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Connective tissue

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